Apa itu Next.js?
Next.js merupakan sebuah React framework yang dibentuk buat mengatasi kasus client-side rendering yang dimiliki React. Sebuah halaman website yang dibentuk memakai React ‘terasa ringan’ lantaran tampilan website sangat interaktif.
Selain itu, ketika data berubah, React menggunakan efisien akan mengupdate bagian menurut halaman website yang memang perlu diupdate tanpa perlu reload satu halaman penuh.
Untuk menerima itu seluruh, client wajib load seluruh file JavaScript sebelum konten halaman ditampilkan. apabila file JS relatif akbar maka ketika yang diperlukan buat load pertama kali pula sebagai lebih lama.
Masalah lain menurut client-side rendering merupakan SEO, terdapat kemungkinan web crawler berusaha mengindex halaman yang belum terselesaikan dirender sepenuhnya (lantaran ketika load yang lama). Dan menduga web tadi blank.
Kedua kasus diatas bisa diselesaikan menggunakan teknik pre-rendering. Yaitu halaman HTML dan file JavaScript pada generate sebelum dikirim ke client.
Ada dua bentuk pre-rendering yaitu Server Side Rendering (SSR) dan Static Site Generator (SSG).
Server Side Rendering(SSR)
Sesuai namanya proses render terjadi pada server dan bukan pada client, setiap request ke server akan direspon menggunakan sebuah halaman HTML.
Static Site Generator (SSG)
Setiap request ke server akan direspon menggunakan halaman HTML yang telah terselesaikan digenerate dalam ketika proses build. Teknik cache memakai CDN bisa diterapkan buat mempersingkat ketika akses.
Next.js bisa melakukan keduanya.
Features
Selain pre-rendering, Next.js pula mempunyai beberapa fitur buat memudahkan kita pada menciptakan pelaksanaan React:
Page-based routing system, alamat menurut halaman merupakan nama file menurut halaman tadi
Code splitting, code JavaScript dipecah sebagai chunk supaya ketika loading halaman sebagai lebih singkat
Client-side routing, routing pula sanggup dilakukan pada sisi client
Fast refresh support, seperti menggunakan hot reloading
Built-In CSS, support CSS Module, SAAS dan CSS-in-JS
Automatic Image Optimization, tersedia dalam Next.js versi 10 keatas
API Routes, menciptakan API tanpa library
JSON — singkatan dari “JavaScript Object Notation“— adalah sebuah format untuk berbagi data. JSON menggunakan ekstensi .json. Karena sangat mudah dibaca dan ringan, JSON memberikan alternatif lebih baik dari XML dan membutuhkan formatting yang tidak banyak.
Pertama kita buat folder dengan nama kategori selanjutnya buat file dengan nama semuaProduk.js untuk halaman kategori semua produk.
import Head from 'next/head'
const Kategori = () => {
return (
<div>
<Head>
<title>Kategori Semua Produk</title>
</Head>
<nav class="navbar navigasi" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation">
<div class="navbar-brand">
<a role="button" class="navbar-burger" aria-label="menu" aria-expanded="false" data-target="navbarBasicExample">
<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
</a>
</div>
<div id="navbarBasicExample" class="navbar-menu">
<div class="navbar-start">
<a class="navbar-item">
About
</a>
<a class="navbar-item">
Jadi Mitra
</a>
<a class="navbar-item">
Cara Kerja
</a>
</div>
<div class="buttons">
<a class="navbar-item">
Blog
</a>
<button class="button bg-green white">Masuk</button>
<button class="button is-outlined button-border">Daftar</button>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<nav className="navbar bg-green navigasi" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation">
<div className="navbar-brand">
<a className="navbar-item" href="/">
<img src="/logo.png" className="logo" alt=""/>
</a>
<div class="field pl-6">
<p class="control has-icons-left">
<input class="input" type="text" placeholder="Cari Produk"/>
<span class="icon is-small is-left">
<i class="fas fa-search"></i>
</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div className="navbar-end">
<span class="icon is-small is-left pt-6">
<i class="fas fa-shopping-cart inline icon white"></i>
</span>
<a>
<i class="far fa-user-circle inline icon white pt-6 pl-4"></i>
<a class="white pl-1 pb-6">User</a>
</a>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="hero is-flex is-flex-grow-5 is-align-items-center">
<div class="is-align-items-center">
<div class="notification menu-kategori">
<span class="icon-text has-text-white pt-4 pl-6 icons pl-6">
<span>
<i class="fas fa-border-all green fa-4x"></i>
<div class="is-align-items-center">
<p class="is-size-7-mobile is-size-5-desktop btm-bordergreen green">Semua Produk</p>
</div>
</span>
</span>
<span class="icon-text has-text-white pt-4 pl-6 icons">
<span>
<i class="fas fa-percent fa-4x green"></i>
<p class="is-6 green">Promo</p>
</span>
</span>
<span class="icon-text has-text-white pt-4 pl-6 icons">
<span>
<i class="fas fa-certificate fa-4x green"></i>
<p class="is-6 green">Terlaris</p>
</span>
</span>
<span class="icon-text has-text-white pt-4 pl-6 icons">
<span>
<i class="fas fa-heart fa-4x green"></i>
<p class="is-6 green">Favorit</p>
</span>
</span>
<span class="icon-text has-text-white pt-4 pl-6 icons">
<span>
<i class="fas fa-carrot fa-4x green"></i>
<p class="is-6 green">Sayur</p>
</span>
</span>
<span class="icon-text has-text-white pt-4 pl-6 icons">
<span>
<i class="fas fa-apple-alt fa-4x green"></i>
<p class="is-6 green">Buah</p>
</span>
</span>
<span class="icon-text has-text-white pt-4 pl-6 icons">
<span>
<i class="fas fa-fish fa-4x green"></i>
<p class="is-6 green">Ikan</p>
</span>
</span>
<span class="icon-text has-text-white pt-4 pl-6 icons">
<span>
<i class="fas fa-drumstick-bite fa-4x green"></i>
<p class="is-6 green">Daging</p>
</span>
</span>
<span class="icon-text has-text-white pt-4 pl-6 icons">
<span>
<i class="fas fa-mortar-pestle fa-4x green"></i>
<p class="is-6 green">Bumbu Dapur</p>
</span>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="tile is-ancestor pl-2 pt-6">
<div class="tile is-parent">
<article class="tile is-child box is-centered">
<div class="is-align-items-center pl-6">
<img src="/image/pakcoy.jpg" className="image is-128x128" alt=""/>
</div>
<p class="title is-6">Pakcoy</p>
<span class="tag tag-1 is-danger">5%</span>
<span class="text-decoration is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">Rp. 5.000</span>
<p class="subtitle is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pt-2">Rp. 4.500 / 200 gram</p>
<span class="tag tag1 is-rounded pl-2">Stok 10</span><br/>
<i class="star fa-solid fa-star pt-4" width="15%" height="15%"></i>
<span class="is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">4.6 (10)</span>
<div class="has-text-right py-4">
<button class="button is-text-center is-rounded button-content bg-green">Beli</button>
</div>
</article>
</div>
<div class="tile is-parent">
<article class="tile is-child box is-centered">
<div class="is-align-items-center pl-6">
<img src="/image/selada.jpg" className="image is-128x128" alt=""/>
</div>
<p class="title is-6">Selada</p>
<span class="tag tag-1 is-danger">5%</span>
<span class="text-decoration is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">Rp. 5.000</span>
<p class="subtitle is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pt-2">Rp. 4.500 / 200 gram</p>
<span class="tag tag1 is-rounded pl-2">Stok 10</span><br/>
<i class="star fa-solid fa-star pt-4" width="15%" height="15%"></i>
<span class="is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">4.6 (10)</span>
<div class="has-text-right py-4">
<button class="button is-text-center is-rounded button-content bg-green">Beli</button>
</div>
</article>
</div>
<div class="tile is-parent">
<article class="tile is-child box is-centered">
<div class="is-align-items-center pl-6">
<img src="/image/sawi-putih.jpg" className="image is-128x128" alt=""/>
</div><p class="title is-6">Sawi Putih</p>
<span class="tag tag-1 is-danger">5%</span>
<span class="text-decoration is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">Rp. 5.000</span>
<p class="subtitle is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pt-2">Rp. 4.500 / 200 gram</p>
<span class="tag tag1 is-rounded pl-2">Stok 10</span><br/>
<i class="star fa-solid fa-star pt-4" width="15%" height="15%"></i>
<span class="is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">4.6 (10)</span>
<div class="has-text-right py-4">
<button class="button is-text-center is-rounded button-content bg-green">Beli</button>
</div>
</article>
</div>
<div class="tile is-parent">
<article class="tile is-child box is-centered">
<div class="is-align-items-center pl-6">
<img src="/image/sayur-kangkung.jpg" className="image is-128x128" alt=""/>
</div><p class="title is-6">Kangkung</p>
<span class="tag tag-1 is-danger">5%</span>
<span class="text-decoration is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">Rp. 5.000</span>
<p class="subtitle is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pt-2">Rp. 4.500 / 200 gram</p>
<span class="tag tag1 is-rounded pl-2">Stok 10</span><br/>
<i class="star fa-solid fa-star pt-4" width="15%" height="15%"></i>
<span class="is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">4.6 (10)</span>
<div class="has-text-right py-4">
<button class="button is-text-center is-rounded button-content bg-green">Beli</button>
</div>
</article>
</div>
<div class="tile is-parent">
<article class="tile is-child box is-centered">
<div class="is-align-items-center pl-6">
<img src="/image/tomat.jpeg" className="image is-128x128" alt=""/>
</div><p class="title is-6">Tomat</p>
<span class="tag tag-1 is-danger">5%</span>
<span class="text-decoration is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">Rp. 5.000</span>
<p class="subtitle is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pt-2">Rp. 4.500 / 200 gram</p>
<span class="tag tag1 is-rounded pl-2">Stok 10</span><br/>
<i class="star fa-solid fa-star pt-4" width="15%" height="15%"></i>
<span class="is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">4.6 (10)</span>
<div class="has-text-right py-4">
<button class="button is-text-center is-rounded button-content bg-green">Beli</button>
</div>
</article>
</div>
</div>
<div class="tile is-ancestor pl-2 pt-4">
<div class="tile is-parent">
<article class="tile is-child box is-centered">
<div class="is-align-items-center pl-6">
<img src="/image/daging-sapi.jpeg" className="image is-128x128" alt=""/>
</div><p class="title is-6">Daging Sapi</p>
<span class="tag tag-1 is-danger">5%</span>
<span class="text-decoration is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">Rp. 5.000</span>
<p class="subtitle is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pt-2">Rp. 4.500 / 200 gram</p>
<span class="tag tag1 is-rounded pl-2">Stok 10</span><br/>
<i class="star fa-solid fa-star pt-4" width="15%" height="15%"></i>
<span class="is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">4.6 (10)</span>
<div class="has-text-right py-4">
<button class="button is-text-center is-rounded button-content bg-green">Beli</button>
</div>
</article>
</div>
<div class="tile is-parent">
<article class="tile is-child box is-centered">
<div class="is-align-items-center pl-6">
<img src="/image/ikan.jpg" className="image is-128x128" alt=""/>
</div><p class="title is-6">Ikan</p>
<span class="tag tag-1 is-danger">5%</span>
<span class="text-decoration is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">Rp. 5.000</span>
<p class="subtitle is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pt-2">Rp. 4.500 / 200 gram</p>
<span class="tag tag1 is-rounded pl-2">Stok 10</span><br/>
<i class="star fa-solid fa-star pt-4" width="15%" height="15%"></i>
<span class="is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">4.6 (10)</span>
<div class="has-text-right py-4">
<button class="button is-text-center is-rounded button-content bg-green">Beli</button>
</div>
</article>
</div>
<div class="tile is-parent">
<article class="tile is-child box is-centered">
<div class="is-align-items-center pl-6">
<img src="/image/bawang-putih.jpg" className="image is-128x128" alt=""/>
</div><p class="title is-6">Bawang Putih</p>
<span class="tag tag-1 is-danger">5%</span>
<span class="text-decoration is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">Rp. 5.000</span>
<p class="subtitle is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pt-2">Rp. 4.500 / 200 gram</p>
<span class="tag tag1 is-rounded pl-2">Stok 10</span><br/>
<i class="star fa-solid fa-star pt-4" width="15%" height="15%"></i>
<span class="is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">4.6 (10)</span>
<div class="has-text-right py-4">
<button class="button is-text-center is-rounded button-content bg-green">Beli</button>
</div>
</article>
</div>
<div class="tile is-parent">
<article class="tile is-child box is-centered">
<div class="is-align-items-center pl-6">
<img src="/image/bawang-merah.jpg" className="image is-128x128" alt=""/>
</div><p class="title is-6">Bawang Merah</p>
<span class="tag tag-1 is-danger">5%</span>
<span class="text-decoration is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">Rp. 5.000</span>
<p class="subtitle is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pt-2">Rp. 4.500 / 200 gram</p>
<span class="tag tag1 is-rounded pl-2">Stok 10</span><br/>
<i class="star fa-solid fa-star pt-4" width="15%" height="15%"></i>
<span class="is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">4.6 (10)</span>
<div class="has-text-right py-4">
<button class="button is-text-center is-rounded button-content bg-green">Beli</button>
</div>
</article>
</div>
<div class="tile is-parent">
<article class="tile is-child box is-centered">
<div class="is-align-items-center pl-6">
<img src="/image/cabai.jpg" className="image is-128x128" alt=""/>
</div><p class="title is-6">Cabai Rawit</p>
<span class="tag tag-1 is-danger">5%</span>
<span class="text-decoration is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">Rp. 5.000</span>
<p class="subtitle is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pt-2">Rp. 4.500 / 200 gram</p>
<span class="tag tag1 is-rounded pl-2">Stok 10</span><br/>
<i class="star fa-solid fa-star pt-4" width="15%" height="15%"></i>
<span class="is-size-7-mobile is-size-7-desktop pl-2">4.6 (10)</span>
<div class="has-text-right py-4">
<button class="button is-text-center is-rounded button-content bg-green">Beli</button>
</div>
</article>
</div>
</div>
</div>
);
}
export default Kategori;
Output
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